Philosophy

87 selected books, grouped by course

A place to start

Philosophy: follow the argument, not just the quotation

Editorial guidance for university students, with independent learners in mind. This is not an official university reading plan. Check your own syllabus before buying; editions and exercise numbers differ.

Browse all books ↓

Choose for your course

Choose by question—ethics, knowledge, mind, politics or a historical period. An introductory overview can supply context, but primary texts reward slow reading. A short classic is not necessarily easy, and one philosophical tradition cannot stand in for all others.

Suggested reading approach

  1. For each passage, state the question, conclusion and reasons in your own words. Mark the premise you find least convincing and explain why.
  2. Read a short section twice: first for the structure of the argument, then again to check how key terms are being used.

Browse by course

Books are grouped by the course they are usually read for, then ordered from introductory to advanced.

Introduction to Philosophy 5 books

Logic 5 books

Ancient Philosophy 6 books

Early Modern Philosophy 6 books

Ethics and Moral Theory 5 books

Applied Ethics and Animal Ethics 11 books

Political Philosophy 6 books

Epistemology 6 books

Metaphysics 6 books

Philosophy of Mind 6 books

Philosophy of Science 6 books

Philosophy of Language 6 books

Asian and Comparative Philosophy 6 books

Nineteenth-Century and Continental Philosophy 6 books

Further reading 1 books